Turkic etymology : Query result

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▴ Altaic etymology

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▴ Comments

face="Times New Roman Star"*on/ ( ? -j)

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"grey, dun, ash-coloured (of a horse)

face="Times New Roman Star"серовато-коричневый

face="Times New Roman Star"oj (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"Kypch. oj (Houts.)

face="Times New Roman Star"oj

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 266, VEWT 358.

face="Times New Roman Star"*Kik-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"to rub, grind (at each other)

face="Times New Roman Star"тереть, скрести (друг о друга)

face="Times New Roman Star"kik- 'to sharpen and whet a knife', kikc?u"r- 'whet a knife' (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"kikiri:- 'to rub with a noise'

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 270, EDT 710, 714.

face="Times New Roman Star"*ko":r/

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"glowing coals

face="Times New Roman Star"раскаленные уголья

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"z (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"z, ku"z

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"z (AH, Qutb., Pav. C.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"z

face="Times New Roman Star"ko":z

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"s

face="Times New Roman Star"kъw|var

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"s

face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 5, 85-86, Лексика 365-366. There are also variants *Ko:r/ / *Ko:r (VEWT 285) and the verb *ko":re- 'to glow'.

face="Times New Roman Star"*tu"ge-le-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"whirlwind, (snow-)storm

face="Times New Roman Star"вихрь, (снежная) буря

face="Times New Roman Star"tu"lex (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"tu"velej

face="Times New Roman Star"tu":lek (Верб.)

face="Times New Roman Star"Лексика 44-45. The root is local, but for phonetic reasons should be kept distinct from *tu"pi 'wind, storm' q. v. sub *t`i_up`i (with which it is linked in EDT 436).

face="Times New Roman Star"*Kujan|

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"rheumatism

face="Times New Roman Star"ревматизм

face="Times New Roman Star"qujan| (Babur)

face="Times New Roman Star"qujo.nc?iq 'epilepsy'

face="Times New Roman Star"qujan| (R)

face="Times New Roman Star"xujan| 'scary (of a horse)'

face="Times New Roman Star"qujan|

face="Times New Roman Star"qujan| 'sciatica'

face="Times New Roman Star"qujan|

face="Times New Roman Star"TMN 3, 562. Turk. > Mong. qujan|, Khalkha xujan|, Kalm. xujn., Bur. xujan| 'rheumatism' > Man. xujan (ТМС 1, 475).

face="Times New Roman Star"*u"n|-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 to dig, delve 2 hole, cave

face="Times New Roman Star"1 копать, проковыривать 2 пещера, нора

face="Times New Roman Star"u"n|u"r 2 (OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"u"n|- 1, u"n|u"r 2 (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"un|ur 2

face="Times New Roman Star"u"n|gu"r 2

face="Times New Roman Star"u"n|g|u"r 2

face="Times New Roman Star"u"n|u"- 1, u"n|ku"r- 2

face="Times New Roman Star"u">n|gi- 1, u"n|gi>r 2

face="Times New Roman Star"u"n|gi- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"u">n|u">- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"u"n|gi- 1, u"n|gir 2

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 169, 188-189, ЭСТЯ 1, 634, VEWT 521. Turk. *u"n|u"r > Mong. u"n|gu"r (Щербак 1997, 162).

face="Times New Roman Star"*Kuml/uj

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"a louse or tick full of blood

face="Times New Roman Star"вошь или клещ, напившийся крови

face="Times New Roman Star"qums?uj (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 629. An expressive variant may be represented in OT (MK) ko"mic?e 'gnat' (EDT 722).

face="Times New Roman Star"*Ka.m-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 bed-bug 2 beetle

face="Times New Roman Star"1 клоп 2 жук

face="Times New Roman Star"kandalaj 1 (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"qandala 1

face="Times New Roman Star"qandala (Houts., Буд.) 1, qandala (Qum.) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"qe|nde|lo| 1

face="Times New Roman Star"Gandala 1

face="Times New Roman Star"xandala 1

face="Times New Roman Star"qandryjaq 'cochlea' (Верб.)

face="Times New Roman Star"qantala 1

face="Times New Roman Star"qandala 1

face="Times New Roman Star"qandalaj

face="Times New Roman Star"qandala 1

face="Times New Roman Star"qandag|aj 1, qamaz?aq 2

face="Times New Roman Star"qandala 1

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 229, ЭСТЯ 5, 253-254, Лексика 183.

face="Times New Roman Star"*bert-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"to break, damage, wound

face="Times New Roman Star"ломать, вредить, ранить

face="Times New Roman Star"bert- (OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"bert- (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"bert-

face="Times New Roman Star"birt-

face="Times New Roman Star"bertik 'bone' (in the context: bone fracture) (Pav. C.)

face="Times New Roman Star"pa"rt-

face="Times New Roman Star"berti-

face="Times New Roman Star"pirt@k 'mutilation'

face="Times New Roman Star"peret-

face="Times New Roman Star"bert-in- (refl.)

face="Times New Roman Star"pa"rt-la"- `to throw'

face="Times New Roman Star"part '(imit.) crackling'

face="Times New Roman Star"bertik 'mutilation'

face="Times New Roman Star"bertik 'contortion', bertin- = mertin- (refl.)

face="Times New Roman Star"mertik 'contortion'

face="Times New Roman Star"birt-

face="Times New Roman Star"bert-

face="Times New Roman Star"mert-

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 71, EDT 358, 359, ЭСТЯ 2, 70-72. Turk. > Mong. berte-.

face="Times New Roman Star"*Kur

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 rank, stage, row 2 similar, equal 3 one of a pair, odd 4 time

face="Times New Roman Star"1 ранг, степень, ряд 2 сходный, равный 3 один из двух, нечетный 4 время, раз

face="Times New Roman Star"qur 1, 4 (OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"qur 1, 4 (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"kor 1, kur 1, 4 (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"qor 4

face="Times New Roman Star"qur 4 (AH, Pav. C.)

face="Times New Roman Star"qur 4 (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"qur 'line' (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"qor 4

face="Times New Roman Star"Gor 'layer'

face="Times New Roman Star"xъrax 2,3

face="Times New Roman Star"kurduk 2

face="Times New Roman Star"qur 4

face="Times New Roman Star"qor 4, (dial.) 'row of coins'

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 642, ЭСТЯ 6, 73, 151-152, VEWT 301-302 (to be distinguished from *Kur 'belt'). ЭСТЯ (ibid.) distinguishes between *Kor 'layer, row' and *Kur 'time' - but the roots, even if distinguished originally, became quite confused already in Old Turkic. Turk. > Hung. kor 'age', see Gombocz 1912.

face="Times New Roman Star"*ko"rpe

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 new-born 2 new-born lamb

face="Times New Roman Star"1 новорожденный 2 новорожденный ягненок

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"rpe (MK) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"rpe 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ku.rpe| 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"(r)pe| 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"rpa" 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"rpe 1

face="Times New Roman Star"kurpe, kirpe|

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"rpo" 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"rpe 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ku"rpe| 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"rpe 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"rpe| 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"rpe 1

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 293, TMN 3, 637, ЭСТЯ 5, 116-118, Лексика 391.

face="Times New Roman Star"*Ku"re-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"to run away

face="Times New Roman Star"убегать

face="Times New Roman Star"ku"re- (OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ku"re- (MK, KB)

face="Times New Roman Star"ku"re:-

face="Times New Roman Star"ku"rgu"c?to"- 'загонять скот', ku"rgu"j 'возглас, которым гонят ягнят'

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 737, VEWT 310, ЭСТЯ 5, 146, Stachowski 166.

face="Times New Roman Star"*jer/ne

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"son-in-law, sister's husband

face="Times New Roman Star"зять, муж сестры

face="Times New Roman Star"jezne (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"z?|izne|, z?|izni

face="Times New Roman Star"jezna" (Houts.)

face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ezna", z?|ezda"

face="Times New Roman Star"jezde

face="Times New Roman Star"jezna"

face="Times New Roman Star"jezne (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"c?iste

face="Times New Roman Star"c?este

face="Times New Roman Star"jeste, d/este

face="Times New Roman Star"c?este

face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ezde

face="Times New Roman Star"z?ezde

face="Times New Roman Star"jezde

face="Times New Roman Star"z?ezde

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 988, VEWT 199, TMN 4, 165, ЭСТЯ 4, 169-170, Лексика 298. Cf. also Chuv. s/armъk 'young, young man' ( > Hung. gyermek).

face="Times New Roman Star"*yna-

face="Times New Roman Star"to trust, rely on

face="Times New Roman Star"доверять, полагаться на

face="Times New Roman Star"yna-n- (Orkh., OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"yna-n- (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"ynan-

face="Times New Roman Star"nen-

face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 1, 654-656, VEWT 165 (cf. also *yn-gaj 'direction'). Turk. *yna-k > WMong. inag| (see TMN 2, 219, Щербак 1997, 163).

face="Times New Roman Star"*sarga-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 a plant which grows in damp places 1 a plant growing in saline grounds

face="Times New Roman Star"1 растение, живущее во влажных местах 2 растение, живущее на солончаках

face="Times New Roman Star"sarg|an 1 (OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"sarg|an, sarg|an qamys? 2 (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"saraGan 'скумпия (кустарник)'

face="Times New Roman Star"? surъx s@lli 'овсяника овечья' (? Дмитриева 1988, 42; lit. 'sheep oats')

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 849, VEWT 403. Cf. also *siar/ 'reed' (in Oghuz languages, see under *siar/ 'marsh' - perhaps a contamination), as well as some forms dealt with under *sarymsak (v. sub *sera).

face="Times New Roman Star"*samala ?

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"tar

face="Times New Roman Star"деготь

face="Times New Roman Star"samla, samala (MA, AH, CCum.)

face="Times New Roman Star"sъw|mala

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 399. It is also worth noting Bashk. humalaq 'lump of clay' and Tat. sumala 'tar' (possibly < Chuv.). Федотов 2, 23-24. The word is attested quite late and is usually regarded as borrowed < Russ. смола. This might be true, but let us note that no other Russian words were hitherto discovered in Chagatai.

face="Times New Roman Star"*TVbVr-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"second

face="Times New Roman Star"второй

face="Times New Roman Star"Bulg. tvirem

face="Times New Roman Star"teb@r, teb@rew

face="Times New Roman Star"Chuv. -b- is secondary, on analogy with p@w|rem 'first'.

face="Times New Roman Star"*bor/ ( ? o:)

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"grey

face="Times New Roman Star"серый

face="Times New Roman Star"boz (OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"boz (MK)